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Month: April 2025 (Page 1 of 2)

Copyright and Fair Use: What Every Author Needs to Know

One of the most common concerns that came up in the survey I sent out to aspiring first-time authors was this: “How do I avoid copyright issues? What is fair use, and how do I know I am not stepping into a legal mess?”

Let me tell you something—these are excellent questions. And you are smart to be asking them before you publish.

With 40 years in the book publishing industry and a Master’s in Publishing Science from Pace University, I have seen firsthand how even seasoned writers can get tripped up by copyright law. It is not always straightforward. But if you grasp the basics, you will protect yourself and your work—and you will sleep a lot better at night.

Today, I want to walk you through what you really need to know about copyright and fair use—no dense legal jargon, no confusing “what-ifs.”

Just clear, actionable advice, straight from someone who is navigated this world for decades.

Let us get started.

What Is Copyright?

At its core, copyright is simple: it is a protection granted to the creator of an original work. As soon as you write your manuscript, snap a photo, compose a song, or create an illustration, you own the copyright to that work. Automatically. No filing needed (although there are reasons you might want to register it, which I will explain later).

Copyright gives you exclusive rights to:

  • Reproduce the work
  • Distribute copies
  • Create derivative works (like sequels, adaptations)
  • Perform or display the work publicly

Basically, you control how your work is used. And no one else can use it—legally—without your permission.

Pretty empowering, right?

But the flip side is just as important: you cannot use someone else’s copyrighted material without permission, either.

And that’s where things start to get tricky.

Common Misunderstandings About Copyright

Over the years, I have heard all kinds of misconceptions from authors. Let us bust a few right now:

  • “If I found it online, it’s free to use.”

No. Just because something is publicly available does not mean it is free of copyright. In fact, nearly everything online is copyrighted.

  • “If I change a few words or tweak it, I’m safe.”

Nope. Minor changes do not negate the original creator’s rights.

  • “If I give credit, I don’t need permission.”

Giving credit (attribution) is good manners—but it does not replace the need for permission.

  • “Old stuff is free to use.”

Maybe. Maybe not. Some older works are in the public domain, but copyright terms can be complicated.

If you take away one thing from this section, let it be this: When in doubt, assume the work is protected.

Fair Use: Your Best Friend (Sometimes)

Now, let us talk about fair use. This is one of the most confusing and misunderstood aspects of copyright law.

Fair use is a doctrine that allows you to use limited portions of copyrighted material without permission in certain circumstances.

But — and this is a big but — fair use is not a free pass.

There are four main factors courts consider when deciding if something qualifies as fair use:

  1. Purpose and character of your use
    • Nonprofit, educational, or critical uses are more likely to be fair.
    • Transformative use (adding new meaning or purpose) weighs in your favor.
  2. Nature of the copyrighted work
    • Using factual or nonfiction material is more likely to be fair than using a fictional work.
  3. Amount and substantiality
    • The less you use, the better. Quoting a few lines? Probably safer. Using the “heart” of the work? Risky.
  4. Effect on the market
    • If your use could harm the original work’s market or sales, fair use is less likely to apply.

Fair use is a defense, not a guarantee.

Meaning: You can still get sued, and you will have to argue that your use was fair. (Expensive, stressful—not what you want!)

Whenever possible, get permission or choose alternatives instead of relying on fair use.

Examples of Fair Use (and What’s NOT Fair Use)

Here are some examples based on real-world publishing experience:

  • Fair Use: Quoting a few sentences from a book in a review or scholarly article, with commentary.
  • NOT Fair Use: Copying entire paragraphs from a book and weaving them into your own book, even if you cite the source.
  • Fair Use: Using a small, non-central excerpt of a famous speech to illustrate a point in your nonfiction book.
  • NOT Fair Use: Printing entire song lyrics or poems without permission, even if you credit the songwriter or poet.

I have had authors think “a few lines” of song lyrics were no big deal. Reality? Music publishers are very protective. You need a license.

Public Domain and Creative Commons: Treasure Troves

The public domain is where works go when they are no longer under copyright. You can use public domain works freely, without asking permission.

Some examples:

  • Anything published in the U.S. before 1929 is safely in the public domain as of 2025.
  • Works explicitly donated to the public domain.

Creative Commons licenses are another great resource. Creators use them to grant specific permissions in advance. But be sure you read the license terms carefully. Some require attribution, some restrict commercial use.

When in doubt, public domain and Creative Commons are your friends.

How to Get Permission (the Right Way)

If you want to use copyrighted material, ask for permission. It is not as scary as it sounds.

Steps:

  1. Identify the copyright holder.
  2. Contact them. (Often through a publisher, agent, or licensing agency.)
  3. Explain exactly what you want to use and how.
  4. Negotiate terms, if necessary.
  5. Get it in writing!

And plan ahead. Permissions can take weeks—sometimes months.

Pro tip: Keep a file of all permission letters and agreements. If questions arise later, you will be covered.

Copyright Registration: Should You Do It?

As I mentioned earlier, copyright protection is automatic. But registering your copyright with the U.S. Copyright Office gives you important benefits:

  • You can sue for infringement (and possibly win statutory damages and attorney fees).
  • You have a public record of your claim.
  • It strengthens your position if disputes arise.

Registration is inexpensive (around $65 online) and can be done at copyright.gov.

If you are publishing a book, registering your copyright is a smart move.

What About Using Images, Charts, and Graphs?

A huge trap for new authors: using images they find online.

  • Google Images is NOT a free resource!
  • Always either: create your own images, use stock photos you have a license for, or use public domain/Creative Commons images.

Same with charts and graphs: if they are someone else’s work, get permission.

Or better yet? Create your own original visuals. It is safer—and usually more impactful anyway.

Plagiarism vs. Copyright Infringement

These terms often get confused.

  • Plagiarism is a moral/ethical offense—passing off someone else’s work as your own, even if it is not protected by copyright.
  • Copyright infringement is a legal violation—using protected work without permission.

Both can seriously damage your reputation as an author.

Avoid them both by being meticulous about sourcing, citing, and creating original content.

Final Words of Wisdom (From Someone Who’s Seen It All)

Authoring a book is a monumental achievement. Protecting yourself legally is part of that process.

Here is my best advice, boiled down:

  • Create as much original content as possible.
  • When you use someone else’s work, get permission unless you are 100% sure you do not need it.
  • Do not assume fair use protects you.
  • Keep good records of permissions and sources.
  • Register your copyright after publication.

I have seen authors have to pulp entire print runs because of one unauthorized quote or image. I have seen lawsuits filed that could have been easily avoided.

The truth is, being cautious about copyright and fair use is not just about staying out of legal trouble—it is about respecting the creative community you are now a part of.

When we honor each other’s work, we strengthen our own.

Congratulations again on your publishing journey—you’re doing it the right way. And if you ever have a question, remember: it is always better to ask than to guess.

Onward!

Don Schmidt is a book publishing professional with 40 years of experience and a Master’s in Publishing Science from Pace University. He blogs at The Book Kahuna Chronicles where he shares advice, insights, and stories from the publishing trenches.

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How to Handle Negative Book Reviews Professionally

When you spend months, even years, pouring your heart, your time, and your soul into writing a book, the idea of someone not liking it — or worse, publicly criticizing it — can feel like a dagger to the heart.

Trust me. After 40 years in the publishing industry, I have seen this happen time and time again, not just to first-time authors but to seasoned veterans too. I have worked with writers who could sell out auditoriums and who had the sales to prove their success — and yet, one stinging review could wreck their day.

If you are worried about negative reviews — and based on my recent survey of aspiring authors, many of you are — you are not alone. The fear is real. But so is the opportunity.

Today, let us talk about how to handle negative book reviews like a pro.

Let us dive in.

First Things First: Understand the Nature of Reviews

A review is one person’s opinion at one moment in time.

It is not a referendum on your worth as a writer or a human being. It is not even a final verdict on the value of your book. Readers bring their own biases, experiences, expectations, and moods to your work. You have no control over that.

Your job is to remember: A negative review does not mean your book is bad.

In fact, sometimes the most beloved books of all time have attracted scathing criticism. Look up the early reviews for “The Great Gatsby,” “Moby Dick,” or “Wuthering Heights.” You will be amazed. Critics and readers panned these books at the time. Now? They are literary legends.

Perspective is everything.

Why Negative Reviews Are Inevitable

You could write the most brilliant book ever produced, and someone, somewhere, will hate it.

The wider your readership grows, the more likely you are to encounter:

  • Readers outside your target audience
  • People with very specific tastes
  • Readers having a bad day
  • Trolls who enjoy being negative

And, to be fair, some readers will offer constructive criticism that could help you grow.

Bottom line: If you want to be a published author, you are signing up for the full experience — praise and criticism. It is part of the deal.

Step One: Resist the Urge to Respond Immediately

When you see a harsh review, your first instinct might be to fire back a reply.

Do not.

Nothing good ever comes from responding while you are emotional. Take a breath. Step back. Sleep on it.

Publishing, like all business, is a long game. If you engage in a heated argument with a reviewer, you could damage your professional reputation far more than any review ever could.

Remember: Dignity and professionalism always win in the end.

Step Two: Look for the Kernel of Truth (If Any)

Not all negative reviews are “hater” reviews.

Sometimes, buried inside the criticism, there is a nugget of feedback you can genuinely learn from.

Ask yourself:

  • Is this pointing out a weakness I have heard before?
  • Are there actionable takeaways for future writing projects?
  • Is this an outlier opinion, or part of a larger pattern?

You do not have to act on every piece of feedback. But cultivating the ability to analyze criticism objectively is one of the true marks of a professional.

As a publishing veteran, I can tell you — the authors who are willing to learn are the ones who have the longest, strongest careers.

Step Three: Do not Engage the Trolls

Let us call it like it is. Some negative reviews are left by people who seem determined to tear others down.

They are not offering thoughtful critique. They are launching attacks.

Maybe they are jealous. Maybe they are bitter. Maybe they just woke up cranky.

Regardless — do not take the bait.

Trolls thrive on attention. If you engage them, you are feeding them. And you are wasting your time and energy.

Rise above. Focus on your real readers.

Step Four: Reframe Negative Reviews as Proof of Reach

Here is a publishing secret most new authors do not realize:

If you are getting negative reviews, it means people outside your personal network are reading your book.

That is a good thing!

When you first publish, most of your readers are friends, family, and professional acquaintances. They love you. They want to encourage you. Their reviews will be overwhelmingly positive.

As you expand beyond your inner circle, you will reach:

  • Strangers
  • Tougher audiences
  • Readers who owe you nothing

And that is when you know you are really starting to make an impact.

Negative reviews are actually a sign of growth.

Wear them like a badge of honor.

Step Five: Curate Your Energy and Attention

Not every review deserves your energy.

Spend your time where it matters most:

  • Engaging with supportive readers
  • Building your next project
  • Strengthening your author brand

You do not have to read every review. You do not have to dwell on the bad ones. You do have to keep creating.

As a publishing professional, one of the biggest mistakes I see new authors make is getting stuck in reaction mode. They stop moving forward because they are obsessing over a few bad comments.

Keep. Moving. Forward.

The best revenge against negative criticism is a long, successful career.

Step Six: Use Reviews Strategically (Yes, Even the Bad Ones)

Believe it or not, negative reviews can actually help sell books.

Why?

Because readers are skeptical of books with only five-star reviews. They suspect “review stuffing” or manipulation.

A few lower ratings make your overall profile look more authentic.

Also, some negative reviews highlight points that actually attract your ideal reader.

Example:

  • “This book was way too technical.” (Great — maybe that is exactly what another reader wants!)
  • “Too emotional and personal.” (Perfect for readers craving a heartfelt story.)

You can even quote certain negative reviews (tactfully) in your marketing. I have seen publishers use snippets like:

“Not for the faint of heart” — Goodreads Review

Boom. Instant intrigue.

Smart authors find ways to turn negatives into positives.

Step Seven: Build Your Resilience Muscle

Here is a truth nobody likes to admit:

Publishing is not for the thin-skinned.

If you are going to build a career as an author, you need to build resilience the same way athletes build strength.

Expect criticism. Embrace it. Learn from it. And move forward with your mission.

Writing and publishing a book is a bold, courageous act. You have already done something many people only dream about doing.

Hold your head high.

The “One-Star Review” Pep Talk You Didn’t Know You Needed

When you see that dreaded one-star review, here is what you tell yourself:

  • “I’m in good company.”
  • “This is part of the journey.”
  • “Not everyone has to love my work.”
  • “I’m reaching new audiences.”
  • “I will not be derailed.”

If J.K. Rowling, Stephen King, Brené Brown, and countless others can endure bad reviews, so can you.

And who knows? In a few years, that “negative” review might look a lot less important compared to the success you have built.

Final Thoughts: You are Playing the Long Game

I will leave you with this:

In my 40 years in publishing, I have seen authors rise and fall. The ones who succeed long-term are not necessarily the most “talented.”

They are the ones who are persistent.

They are the ones who can weather storms.

They are the ones who stay focused on their bigger “why” — their mission, their message, their drive to connect with readers.

Negative reviews are a small bump on a very long, very rewarding road.

You have everything it takes to navigate this.

Keep writing.

Keep learning.

Keep growing.

And know that for every critic, there are readers out there waiting for your words.

They are the ones who matter.

Write for them.

Want more insights on the real-world publishing journey?
Check out more articles at The Book Kahuna Chronicles and let’s keep building your author career — one page, one review, one success at a time.

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Rain, Rockies, and Renal Grit: A Night of Hope at Coors Field

(Gotta be Honest:  I’ll be watching the Yankee score on the Scoreboard!)

It is one of those classic Colorado nights at Coors Field — the kind where you pack sunscreen and an umbrella and end up needing both, along with a space heater and a weather therapist. It is cool, gray, drizzly, and honestly? Perfect. Because tonight, the sky cannot make up its mind, but we sure can. We are here to celebrate Living Donors and Transplant Recipients — and those of us still waiting, still holding the line, still showing up.

I am one of those folks. I have not gotten my transplant yet. Still on dialysis. Still doing the grind. Still playing my own two-front war against metastatic prostate cancer and end-stage kidney disease. But I am here, bundled up like I am heading to the summit of Pike’s Peak, watching baseball and surrounded by people who get it. People who have given, people who have received, and people — like me — who are still waiting for our moment at bat.

Coors Field tonight isn’t just a ballpark. It is a cathedral of second chances and sacrificial love. Donors who gave parts of themselves — literal, physical, internal parts — are walking around like it’s no big deal. But let me tell you something: it is the biggest deal.

You gave someone a life. Not a birthday card. Not a casserole. A life.

And on the flip side, there is me and so many others — warriors in the waiting room. We are hanging in, doing our rounds with dialysis machines like they are old friends, and hoping for that call that changes everything. But tonight? Tonight, we get to stand in the outfield and feel the warmth of a community that sees us. That says, “Hey, you matter. You are not alone.”

The game itself? Well, the Rockies are doing their usual thing — giving us just enough hope to make us believe, just enough drama to make us scream, and just enough bullpen implosions to send us into therapy. But that’s baseball. That is life. That is resilience.

I am watching this game surrounded by others who have walked this transplant road — some at the beginning, some well into recovery. There is a woman two rows over with a sign that says, “My Brother Saved My Life.” Another guy’s wearing a “Donor Dad” jersey. And me? I have got a hoodie, a poncho, a whole lotta hope… and a story I am still writing.

You know, it strikes me that we are kind of like the Rockies. We may not always win the inning, but damn it, we show up. Rain or shine. Diagnoses or not. We lace up, roll in, and play the long game.

So here is to the donors. You did not just step up to the plate — you knocked it out of the park.

Here is to the recipients. You have been through the fire and came out swinging.

And here is to those of us still in the dugout — waiting for the signal, keeping the faith, and getting up every day to fight another inning.

Because whether it is the bottom of the 9th or the top of the 1st, we are all in this game together.

Now… let’s go Rockies. And let’s find me a kidney.

⚾🧡💪
(Dialysis by day. Book Kahuna by night. Still swinging.)

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The Different Types of Book Editing: Developmental, Copy, and Proofreading

When it comes to book publishing, editing is not just one step in the process—it is three separate battles in a long campaign. I have been in this game for 40 years, and let me tell you: even the best manuscripts are not born fully formed. They are shaped. Sculpted. Refined.

And editing? Editing is the chisel.

Recently, I asked aspiring first-time authors to take a survey. I wanted to know: what is keeping them up at night? What has them feeling stuck or lost in the weeds? Over and over, the responses rolled in: “I don’t understand the different types of editing,” they said. “Do I need all of them? How do I find the right editor?”

Let us tackle this head-on. In this post, I am going to break down the three main types of book editing: Developmental Editing, Copy Editing, and Proofreading. I will walk you through what each one is, why it matters, and how to use it to bring your manuscript up to a professional level.

Whether you are self-publishing, going hybrid, or gunning for that Big Five deal—this is knowledge you need.

1. Developmental Editing: The Architect of Your Manuscript

Developmental editing (also known as structural or substantive editing) is the big-picture edit. This is where your editor steps back, surveys the landscape of your manuscript, and asks the tough questions:

  • Does the structure make sense?
  • Are the characters fully developed (for fiction) or is the argument sound (for nonfiction)?
  • Is there a logical progression of ideas?
  • Are there plot holes, pacing issues, or tonal inconsistencies?

Think of It Like This…

Imagine you are building a house. Developmental editing is like hiring an architect before the construction begins. You can have the finest bricks and the best paint, but if the foundation is shaky or the rooms are laid out illogically, you have problems.

A developmental editor might say: “Chapter 3 feels like it should come after Chapter 7,” or “Your protagonist’s motivation isn’t clear until page 100—can we bring that forward?”

And that is okay. This phase is where major rewrites happen. Characters may be cut. Entire chapters rewritten. Themes strengthened.

Who Needs It?

First-time authors? Definitely. Experienced authors? Still yes. Unless your book’s structure is airtight, a developmental editor will catch the cracks you do not even see.

I have seen publishing professionals take a pass on manuscripts not because the writing wasn’t good—but because the overall structure didn’t work. Do not let that be you.

2. Copy Editing: The Surgeon in the Room

Once the structural work is done, it is time to go under the microscope.

Copy editing focuses on the nuts and bolts of your writing:

  • Grammar
  • Syntax
  • Sentence structure
  • Word choice
  • Consistency in spelling, punctuation, and style
  • Factual accuracy (light fact-checking)

If developmental editing is the architect, copy editing is the interior designer and the contractor—fixing everything that makes the house livable and polished.

Why It Matters

Let me give it to you straight: Poor copy editing will sink your credibility.

I do not care how brilliant your ideas are—if your manuscript is riddled with homophone errors, inconsistent capitalization, or whiplash-inducing tense shifts, it will not sell. Not to publishers. Not to readers. Not to reviewers.

You have seen those one-star reviews: “Couldn’t get through the grammar mistakes!” That is what happens when authors skip this step or try to DIY it. Do not.

The Style Sheet: Your Secret Weapon

A good copy editor will create a style sheet for your manuscript. This is a document that records the choices you have made—how you spell certain words, how you punctuate dialogue, which version of Chicago or AP you are using.

This is not just for consistency. It is also for your future projects. If you build a series, this style sheet becomes your series bible. It is worth its weight in gold.

3. Proofreading: The Final Polish

Proofreading is the last stop before publication. This is not about rewriting sentences or moving scenes around. This is about catching the last-minute errors:

  • Typos
  • Missing words
  • Punctuation mistakes
  • Formatting inconsistencies

If developmental editing is the architect, and copy editing is the contractor, then proofreading is your home inspector before you hand over the keys.

It is the quiet but vital final check that says, “Yep, this book is ready to go out into the world.”

When Should You Proof?

Only after your book has gone through copy editing and layout. That is right—proofreading should happen after your book has been typeset or formatted. Why? Because the layout can introduce new errors: dropped lines, widows/orphans, spacing issues.

This is why traditional publishers always do a proofread on the galley stage. Self-publishers should do the same. You will thank yourself later.

The Editing Ladder: How to Climb It

Here is how the three types of editing stack up in a logical progression:

  1. Developmental Editing – Fix the structure and story flow.
  2. Copy Editing – Fix the language, grammar, and consistency.
  3. Proofreading – Fix the typos and layout mistakes.

Skipping steps in this ladder can lead to disaster. Think of it like making lasagna: you cannot just slap on the cheese and call it dinner. You have to layer the pasta, the sauce, the meat—in the right order.

Common Misconceptions

Let us bust a few myths right now:

Myth 1: I Only Need Proofreading
Nope. Proofreading is for clean, final drafts. If your book has not been through structural and language edits, a proofread will not save it.

Myth 2: My Friend is an English Teacher—She Can Edit It
She can read it, sure. She might catch some things. But editing a book is a specialized skill. You need someone who understands narrative flow, publishing standards, and stylistic nuance.

Myth 3: Editing is Too Expensive
Publishing a bad book is more expensive. It costs you credibility, momentum, and future sales. Think of editing as an investment, not an expense.

How to Hire the Right Editor

You would not hand your manuscript to just anyone. So how do you find an editor who gets your voice, your goals, and your genre?

Here is my checklist:

  • Ask for samples: Any legit editor should be able to show you past work or do a sample edit of your manuscript.
  • Check references: Talk to previous clients.
  • Discuss your vision: Make sure they are not just correcting grammar—they are helping you elevate your message.
  • Clarify what you are getting: Is it developmental? Copy? Proof? Some editors blur the lines—know what is included.

And always sign a simple agreement outlining scope, timeline, payment, and deliverables. It keeps both sides protected.

What If You are Self-Publishing?

Then editing is even more critical.

In traditional publishing, your editor is part of the package. But when you self-publish, you are the publisher. That means hiring, budgeting, and project managing.

It also means you have full control—and responsibility.

Do not shortchange the editing process. Readers can tell. One bad experience can lead to lost trust. And once your book is out there, it is hard to walk it back.

Invest in editing. Your future reviews—and sales—will thank you.

Final Thoughts: Editing Is Not an Option—It is a Necessity

Here is the real talk: No book, no matter how brilliant, gets published without editing.

It is not a judgment on your ability. It is a professional process that makes your ideas shine.

I have been in this business long enough to know that authors who embrace editing tend to have staying power. They grow. They publish more books. They build fan bases.

So if you are just starting out and wondering which editing you need—the answer is: all of it, in stages. Each type of editing plays a different role in shaping your book into a finished product that you can be proud of.

Writing is the art. Editing is the craft. And together, they create something extraordinary.

Until next time—keep writing, keep building, and keep believing.

—Don Schmidt, The Book Kahuna

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Mastering the Art of Writing a Compelling Book Description

It does not matter if your book is a literary masterpiece, the next great self-help tome, or a riveting business guide destined for the C-suite bookshelf—if your book description stinks, no one is going to crack the cover.

After four decades in publishing, I can tell you one thing with absolute certainty: book descriptions are not just filler for the back cover. They are the hook. The bait. The invitation to the party. They are your 30-second elevator pitch to the world—and they need to sell.

Recently, I asked a group of aspiring authors what was keeping them up at night. Not surprisingly, a top concern was this: How do I write a compelling book description that grabs attention and makes readers want more?

Let me walk you through it.

The Book Description Is Your Storefront Window

Imagine you are strolling down a street lined with shops. One window is dark, cluttered, and uninviting. Another has a sharp display, clear messaging, and just the right touch of intrigue. Which one are you going into?

Exactly.

Your book description is your storefront. Whether it is on Amazon, Barnes & Noble, or your own website, this is where the conversion starts. This is where casual browsers become curious readers—and hopefully, customers.

Where Most Authors Go Wrong

Let us cut to the chase. Most first-time authors either:

  1. Write a description that is too vague and fails to hook.
  2. Dump the entire plot or concept in a spoiler-laden blurb.
  3. Talk about themselves more than the book.
  4. Use flowery language instead of focusing on benefits and impact.

Let us fix all that.

Anatomy of a Killer Book Description

Here is what works—and why.

1. Lead With the Hook

Your opening sentence needs to grab the reader by the collar. Make it emotional. Make it punchy. Make it irresistible.

“What if everything you believed about success was a lie?”

That is a great opener for a nonfiction personal development book.

“She thought she was safe. She was wrong.”

Perfect for suspense or thriller fiction.

The first sentence is your shot to stop the scroll. Do not waste it.

2. Position the Reader

This is not about you. It is about them. Readers want to know:

  • What is in it for me?
  • How will this book improve my life, change my thinking, entertain me, or solve a problem?

Your second paragraph should start to paint that picture.

3. Establish Credibility (Subtly)

Yes, you are the author. But no, you do not need to unload your entire CV in the blurb. Instead, weave your credibility into a sentence or two:

Written by a publishing veteran with four decades of experience…
Penned by a licensed therapist who is worked with over 1,000 clients…

Be subtle. Be strategic. But do include it.

4. Use Bullet Points Sparingly

For nonfiction, consider breaking out benefits in bullet points—this makes scanning easier:

In this book, you will discover:

  • How to overcome self-doubt and imposter syndrome
  • The secret framework top CEOs use to make decisions
  • Why failure is the real fuel for growth

Just do not overdo it. Fiction rarely needs bullets unless it is part of a series breakdown.

Fiction vs. Nonfiction: Different Game Plans

The way you craft a compelling description varies dramatically based on your genre.

For Fiction

You want to evoke curiosity, introduce the main character(s), tease the conflict, and end on a question or cliffhanger that demands a click.

Let us say you have written a mystery novel. Your description might go like this:

Detective Sarah Quinn has seen it all—until a body shows up in her own backyard. With no ID, no witnesses, and no apparent motive, the trail grows cold fast. But when a mysterious letter surfaces linking the murder to her past, Sarah realizes the killer might be closer than she thinks. Can she solve the case before becoming the next target?

Note the rhythm:

  • Setup
  • Intrigue
  • Raise the stakes
  • Tease the reader

For Nonfiction

You are positioning the book as a tool. A solution. A resource. Focus on benefits and transformation.

Are you tired of feeling overwhelmed by your to-do list? In this groundbreaking productivity guide, author and former Fortune 500 executive Jane Palmer reveals the exact system she used to reclaim her time and double her output—with less stress. Whether you are a busy professional, a freelancer, or a parent juggling it all, this book will show you how to take back control of your schedule and your sanity.

Big promise. Clear target reader. Real transformation.

Optimizing for Online Retailers (Amazon is a Beast of Its Own)

Let us talk keywords.

Whether you are selling on Amazon or anywhere else, your book description should include relevant keywords that readers might be searching for.

Do NOT keyword-stuff, but do be intentional.

Example for nonfiction:

This practical guide to time management, productivity, and work-life balance is perfect for professionals, entrepreneurs, and creatives looking to maximize their day.

Bam—you just hit three major search terms.

Also: break up the text. Use short paragraphs. Nobody wants to read a wall of text on a phone screen.

The Emotional Trigger Strategy

You want your reader to feel something. Tap into:

  • Fear: What are they worried about?
  • Desire: What do they want most?
  • Curiosity: What don’t they know yet?

Your job is to identify the emotion that will drive action—and then ignite it in the description.

Real-World Book Description Examples

Let us reverse-engineer two examples from bestselling titles.

Fiction – The Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides

Alicia Berenson’s life is seemingly perfect. A famous painter married to an in-demand fashion photographer, she lives in a grand house with big windows… One evening her husband Gabriel returns home late from a fashion shoot, and Alicia shoots him five times in the face, and then never speaks another word.

What do we know?

  • Big shock factor
  • Instant hook
  • Compels us to ask, why?

Nonfiction – Atomic Habits by James Clear

No matter your goals, Atomic Habits offers a proven framework for improving—every day. James Clear, one of the world’s leading experts on habit formation, reveals practical strategies that will teach you exactly how to form good habits, break bad ones, and master the tiny behaviors that lead to remarkable results.

Notice:

  • Reader-focused
  • Specific benefits
  • Author credibility tucked in naturally

The Final Formula: My 6-Part Framework

Here is the cheat sheet I have used for years:

  1. Headline Hook – One sentence that stops the scroll.
  2. Pain/Desire Setup – What does the reader want or fear?
  3. Introduction to the Book – Brief overview and purpose.
  4. Benefits or Story Arc – Key takeaways or plot setup.
  5. Author Credibility (Brief) – Why you are qualified.
  6. Call to Action – Close strong: “Perfect for fans of…” or “Buy now and start…”

Don’s Publishing Pro Tips

I have seen thousands of descriptions cross my desk, and here’s the honest truth: The best ones test and evolve. What works today may not work tomorrow. If you are publishing independently, you can (and should) update your book description based on sales feedback, A/B testing, and reader response.

Also—don’t go it alone. Get feedback from others. Use beta readers. Hire a copy editor. This one piece of marketing collateral could make or break your launch.

And always remember: you are not writing for everyone.

You are writing for your ideal reader. Speak to them. Solve their problem. Tell their story.

Wrapping It Up: This Is the Doorway to Your Book’s Success

If your book is the house, your description is the welcome mat. It is the hand reaching out to say, Come in. Sit down. Let me tell you a story.

Make it count.

Whether you’re launching your first title or your fiftieth, mastering the art of the compelling book description will set your work apart in the noisy digital marketplace. And trust me—from one publishing pro to another—the right words in the right place can make all the difference.

You have this.


Don Schmidt | The Book Kahuna
Helping authors tell their stories since 1984

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

A Beginner’s Guide to Book Indexing and Why It Matters

There is something magical about holding a finished book in your hands.

Whether you are a first-time author or a veteran of the publishing trenches, the moment your words are printed and bound, you know you have done something meaningful. But the road to publication is filled with twists, turns, and critical decisions that can make or break the reading experience. One of the most overlooked—and underestimated—parts of this journey?

The index.

Now, I get it. Indexing is not sexy. It is not flashy. It is not the hot topic in writing groups or publishing panels. But as someone who has spent over 40 years in the book publishing business—managing everything from editorial to production—I can tell you this: a well-constructed index can elevate a nonfiction book from decent to indispensable.

This is especially critical for first-time authors who want their work to be taken seriously, particularly in academic, technical, or reference publishing. If you are writing a book that aims to inform, educate, or explain, you need to understand how indexing works, why it is necessary, and how to do it right.

Let us dive in.

What Is Book Indexing?

At its core, an index is a navigational tool. It is a curated list of key terms, names, subjects, and concepts mentioned in a book, presented alphabetically along with the page numbers where those items appear. It is usually tucked at the back of a nonfiction book, acting as a roadmap for readers who are looking for specific information.

It is not a table of contents. That tells you what is inside by chapter and section. An index, on the other hand, slices through the book thematically and analytically, showing connections and clusters of knowledge that may not be immediately obvious.

Let me put it another way:

A good table of contents tells you what the author wanted to highlight.
A great index tells you what the reader might want to find.

Why Is Indexing So Important?

Here is a scenario I have seen too many times to count:

A promising new nonfiction author pours their heart into a manuscript. The content is brilliant. The layout is clean. The cover pops. The marketing team’s revved and ready to go. But when the book hits the market, it just does not gain traction—especially in libraries, academic circles, or professional industries.

Why?

Because serious readers—researchers, students, instructors, industry professionals—open the back of the book looking for an index. And when they do not find one, they close the book and move on.

Let us be blunt here: a nonfiction book without an index is like a house without a front door. You have locked out your best readers from quickly getting to the information they need.

What Kinds of Books Need Indexes?

Here’s where first-time authors often get confused. Not every book requires an index. If you are writing a novel or a poetry collection, skip it. But if your book falls into any of the following categories, you need to seriously consider indexing:

  • Memoirs with historical or political content
  • How-to or self-help guides
  • Academic or scholarly works
  • Textbooks and study guides
  • Technical or medical manuals
  • Business books
  • History, politics, sociology, or science books
  • Biographies and autobiographies with deep research
  • Anthologies of essays or collected works

Basically, if your reader is likely to refer back to your book multiple times or search for specific topics after an initial read-through—index it.

Manual vs. Automated Indexing

One of the biggest mistakes novice authors make is thinking they can let software do the indexing for them.

There are tools out there—Word plugins, Adobe features, even some AI indexing options—that can create a basic concordance. But those tools cannot tell the difference between meaningful context and a passing reference. They will not group synonyms, detect subtopics, or understand that “FDR,” “Franklin D. Roosevelt,” and “President Roosevelt” are the same person.

This is where the human brain still reigns supreme.

An experienced indexer—yes, that is a real profession—will read your book carefully, flag key themes, disambiguate terms, and create a logical hierarchy that guides the reader with precision. It is part art, part science. And it is worth every penny if you want your book to compete on a professional level.

Anatomy of a Great Index

Let us talk about what makes a good index great.

Here are some hallmarks:

  1. Clarity and Consistency
    Headings and subheadings are uniform and intuitive. Similar topics are grouped logically.
  2. Cross-references
    “See” and “See also” references guide the reader to alternate terms or related topics.
  3. Accuracy
    Page numbers must match the final layout. One misplaced digit can send a reader into a tailspin.
  4. Depth without Overload
    Too few entries and your index is useless. Too many and it becomes a confusing wall of text.
  5. Hierarchy
    Use sub-entries to drill down into topics. For example:

markdown

CopyEdit

Roosevelt, Franklin D.

   – fireside chats, 85-86

   – New Deal programs, 102-108

   – World War II leadership, 145-155

  1. Intuitive Language
    Think about the words your readers would use to find the content—not the jargon only you or your peers understand.

Hiring an Indexer: What to Know

If you have decided to bring in a pro (smart move), here is what you should consider:

  • Experience in Your Genre
    Indexing a medical textbook is a different beast than indexing a history of jazz. Find someone who knows your field.
  • Ask for Samples
    Most indexers have portfolios. Ask to see previous work.
  • Timeline
    Indexing typically happens at the very end of the publishing process—after the page layout is finalized. Build in 1-2 weeks for this task depending on book length.
  • Rates
    Most indexers charge by the page or project. Expect to pay anywhere from $3 to $6 per indexable page (not including front/back matter). Some may go higher for complex subjects.
  • Communication
    Make sure they will be available for clarifications. You want someone who collaborates—not just delivers a file and disappears.

One great resource to find qualified professionals is the American Society for Indexing (ASI) at www.asindexing.org.

DIY Indexing: Should You Try It?

If you are self-publishing and on a shoestring budget, you can index your book yourself—but be warned, it is not for the faint of heart.

Here is how to approach it:

  1. Wait for Final Layout
    Indexing only makes sense when your pagination is locked in. Do it too early and everything changes.
  2. Read with a Highlighter and Notepad
    Track concepts, not just keywords. Think about synonyms and related ideas.
  3. Group and Organize
    Create categories and subcategories. Do not just list everything flat.
  4. Use Indexing Software (Cautiously)
    Tools like SkyIndex or Cindex can help organize your entries, but you will still need to review everything for quality.
  5. Test Your Work
    Hand your index to a friend or colleague. Ask them to find three specific topics and see how fast they can do it. If they struggle, revise.

Why Indexing Affects Book Sales (Yes, Really)

Let me break it down with a real-world example:

Years ago, I worked on a reference title aimed at lawyers and legal researchers. The first edition had a brilliant author, tight content, a solid cover—and no index. Sales were lackluster.

For the second edition, we brought in a professional indexer.

Boom. Sales tripled.

Why?

Because law libraries, professors, and students rely heavily on indexes for quick access. Once the book had a functional, detailed index, it became a go-to reference. It was not just a book—it was a tool. And tools sell better than stories in many niches.

Even outside academia, the index affects perceived value. Readers flip to the back to see how much depth the book covers. A strong index signals that this is a book worth keeping, recommending, and re-reading.

Indexing and Your Author Brand

If you have been following my blog, you know I talk a lot about building your author brand. Well, believe it or not, your index is part of that.

A clean, professional index reflects attention to detail. It tells your audience—and potential publishers—that you take your craft seriously. It separates you from the ocean of amateur self-publishers flooding the market.

Want to stand out? Nail the fundamentals. And indexing is a fundamental.

The Bottom Line

If you have made it this far, I hope one thing is crystal clear:

Indexing is not optional. It is essential.

Especially for nonfiction authors who want to be seen as authoritative, credible, and reader-focused.

Here is your takeaway checklist:

  • ✅ Understand whether your book needs an index
  • ✅ Choose manual indexing over automated shortcuts
  • ✅ Hire a professional or learn the craft yourself
  • ✅ View indexing as an extension of your brand
  • ✅ Remember: accessibility = value

So if you are deep in the process of writing your first book—or gearing up for your next one—do not leave indexing as an afterthought.

Because the index may be at the back of the book…
But in publishing?
It is front and center when it comes to credibility.


Until next time, keep writing, keep learning, and keep publishing with purpose.
Don Schmidt | The Book Kahuna

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

The Role of Metadata in Book Discoverability: Why Your Book Might Be Invisible and What to Do About It

Let us be honest.

You have written a book. You have poured your soul into every page. You have done the rewrites, gotten it edited (hopefully), formatted, and finally clicked “Publish” on your platform of choice—whether that’s Amazon KDP, IngramSpark, or something else entirely. And then… crickets.

You tell yourself it takes time. That the right reader has not stumbled upon it yet. That maybe it will pick up momentum with word of mouth.

But here is the brutal truth I have learned over four decades in the trenches of the publishing business: if no one can find your book, no one can buy your book.

That is where metadata becomes the unsung hero—or silent assassin—of your publishing journey.

Today, I am pulling back the curtain on one of the most misunderstood aspects of the book business: metadata. Why it matters, how it works, and what you, as an author (especially a new author), need to do to get your book the visibility it deserves.

Metadata: The Skeleton Key to Book Discovery

Let us break this down without the jargon.

Metadata is the behind-the-scenes information that tells systems—and by systems, I mean Amazon, Google Books, library catalogs, retail POS systems, search engines, you name it—what your book is.

It includes:

  • Title
  • Subtitle
  • Author name
  • Series title
  • ISBN
  • Description
  • BISAC categories (more on this in a second)
  • Keywords
  • Publisher
  • Publication date
  • Language
  • Format (hardcover, paperback, ebook, audiobook)
  • Price
  • Rights and territory info

Now, to you, all of this might sound like a bunch of admin nonsense. But to the algorithms and databases that power book discovery across the planet, this is the lifeblood of your book’s identity.

Without good metadata, your book is like a classified file locked in a drawer in the back of a warehouse with no label. Even if someone wants what you have written… they cannot find it.

Survey Says: Metadata Is Not on Most Authors’ Radar

When I asked first-time authors what kept them up at night, I got a slew of answers:

  • “How do I get reviews?”
  • “Do I need to hire a publicist?”
  • “What’s the best marketing plan?”
  • “How do I get my book into bookstores?”

Hardly anyone mentioned metadata. And I get it—it is not sexy. It does not feel creative. It sounds like something your web developer should handle.

But here is the kicker: if your metadata is wrong, sloppy, or incomplete… every marketing effort you make will be swimming upstream in a current you cannot control.

And if it is optimized? The system starts working for you. Discovery becomes organic. Your book starts surfacing where it is supposed to—on the screens and shelves of readers who are looking for it.

Metadata in Action: The Power of a Few Words

Let me give you a real-world example.

I once consulted with a first-time nonfiction author who had written a fantastic guide on remote work strategies for creative teams. Great concept. Timely topic. Solid writing.

The problem?

The keywords in the metadata were “career,” “office,” and “professional advice.” The BISAC categories were set to “Business & Economics / General.”

That is like shelving a vegan cookbook in the automotive section of a bookstore. It does not matter how good it is—no one is browsing there for what it is.

We adjusted the metadata: added keywords like “remote work,” “telecommuting,” “distributed teams,” “creative collaboration,” and “virtual office.” Then we changed the BISAC code to “Business & Economics / Workplace Culture” and added a secondary code for “Computers / Internet / Web Applications.”

Boom.

Within weeks, her book started ranking in relevant Amazon categories, climbing keyword searches, and getting picked up by blogs and podcasts interested in the topic.

Let Us Talk BISAC

You might be wondering what “BISAC” stands for. It is short for Book Industry Standards and Communications, and the BISAC Subject Headings are how retailers and libraries categorize your book.

These codes are hierarchical. So choosing “Fiction / Romance / Contemporary” tells the system a lot more than just slapping on “Fiction / General.”

You can usually assign one main BISAC and one or two secondary codes. Pick them strategically. Study bestselling books in your niche and see what codes they are using (you can often find this by checking publisher info or using metadata tools).

Pro tip: Do not try to trick the system by miscategorizing just to hit a less competitive category. Amazon and other platforms will penalize books that are miscategorized or flagged by users.

Metadata for Amazon: Playing in the Big Arena

Love it or hate it, Amazon is the dominant player in online book sales. So, you’d better believe that their Metadata game is tight.

When you publish through KDP (Kindle Direct Publishing), you are asked for:

  • 7 backend keywords
  • Up to 2 categories
  • A subtitle (optional but HIGHLY recommended)
  • A product description

Those backend keywords are gold. Think like a reader. What would someone type in the search bar if they were looking for a book like yours?

Avoid single words like “fiction” or “memoir.” Instead, use phrases like:

  • “historical romance set in World War II”
  • “how to start a podcast for beginners.”
  • “plant-based diet cookbook for athletes”

Also: Use all 7 fields. Amazon does not repeat terms across them, so leaving one blank is wasted space.

Metadata Is not “Set and Forget”

One of the biggest mistakes I see authors make?

They treat metadata like a checklist item during upload—and never touch it again.

But metadata isn’t static. It is fluid. It can evolve based on how readers are discovering your book, what’s trending, and what content is resonating.

You should be revisiting your metadata every few months. Use your sales dashboard, keyword tools, or even Google Trends to adjust and fine-tune.

Try A/B testing different descriptions. See if updating your subtitle helps with click-through rates. Monitor category rankings.

Think of it like SEO (Search Engine Optimization) for your book. Because… well… it is.

The Description Dilemma: Where Copywriting Meets Metadata

Here is a secret: your book description is part of your metadata.

And yet, most authors throw together a few sentences that read like the back of a VHS tape from the ’90s. You must sell the story, not summarize it.

Use compelling language. Lead with the hook. End with a CTA (Call to Action): “Scroll up and click buy now.”

Nonfiction? Speak to the pain point. What problem are you solving? Why are you the expert?

And use keywords naturally. Do not stuff them in like you are trying to game the system, but do include relevant terms that match the reader’s intent.

Metadata and Libraries

Let’s talk libraries. If you want your book to be in library catalogs (especially public or academic), metadata is non-negotiable.

Libraries use systems like MARC records and metadata platforms like WorldCat and LibraryThing. If your metadata is a mess, your book may be virtually invisible—even if it is technically “available.”

Make sure your ISBN is clean, your title and subtitle match across platforms, and that your publisher info is consistent.

Also, consider registering your title with services like Bowker (if you are in the U.S.) or Nielsen (in the U.K.), and submit your title to bibliographic databases like Books in Print.

Tools That Make Metadata Easy

You don’t have to do this all manually. Here are some tools I recommend:

  • Publisher Rocket: Great for Amazon keyword research and category insights.
  • K-lytics: Market research tool for indie authors.
  • Google Trends: See how topics are trending over time.
  • ISBN.org: For registering ISBNs and managing title info.
  • IngramSpark’s metadata checklist: Even if you do not use IngramSpark, this is a good reference.

Final Thoughts from The Book Kahuna

Look, I get it. You did not get into this to become a data analyst. You got into this to tell stories, share expertise, and put your voice into the world.

But in the publishing world we live in today—especially the digital one—metadata is the bridge between your book and your reader. It is the signal that cuts through the noise.

As someone who is spent 40 years in this business, I can tell you: the authors who embrace the “business” side of publishing—metadata included—are the ones who rise above the rest.

So, take the time. Learn the tools. Optimize what you have already built. Because the work does not stop at “The End.” That is where the real journey begins.

Now make your book discoverable.

– Don Schmidt
The Book Kahuna

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

How to Get Your Book into Libraries and Schools

Forty years in the publishing trenches gives you perspective.

You see the shifting sands of trends. You see the old-school fall away and the digital revolution sweep in. You watch bookstores morph, authors evolve, and marketing redefine itself every other week. But through all the upheaval, one thing has remained constant: Libraries and schools are gold mines for exposure, credibility, and steady book sales.

If you are an author—especially a first-time author—getting your book into these institutions might feel like breaking into Fort Knox. But I am here to tell you: it is not impossible. In fact, with the right approach, you can absolutely get your book on those shelves… and in front of eager readers and curious students who will actually read it.

In a recent survey I conducted, aspiring authors kept coming back to this same question:
“How do I get my book into libraries and schools?”

This one is for you.


The Why: Why Libraries and Schools Matter

Let us set the stage.

Libraries and schools are not just passive repositories of books—they are discovery engines. They are where new readers are born. They are where word-of-mouth spreads organically. And they lend legitimacy to your work in a way few other placements can.

Libraries offer:

  • Long shelf life for your book (literally).
  • Access to readers who might never buy your book outright.
  • Opportunities for author events and readings.

Schools offer:

  • Curriculum tie-ins.
  • Book club opportunities.
  • Potential bulk sales.

It is not just about royalties. It is about visibility, prestige, and influence. Get into these channels, and you are no longer just another author. You are part of the conversation.


Step 1: Write the Right Book

I know, it sounds obvious. But let us be real: not every book is a fit for libraries or schools.

You must ask:

  • Is it educational?
  • Is it age-appropriate?
  • Is it relevant to a curriculum, current event, or social topic?
  • Does it promote literacy, empathy, critical thinking, or historical context?

Fiction? Great. Make it tie into an English or Social Studies theme.
Non-fiction? Even better—if it teaches, it sells (especially in bulk).

Pro tip: If you are writing for children or YA audiences, align with state educational standards or Common Core. Schools love that. Librarians respect it.


Step 2: Understand Library and School Decision-Makers

You are not pitching to a general consumer here. You are pitching to:

  • Library Acquisition Managers
  • Media Specialists
  • Curriculum Directors
  • School Librarians
  • Teachers with discretionary classroom budgets

These are professionals. They vet books thoroughly. They are thinking about content, reading level, thematic appropriateness, and value. They don’t want fluff. They want substance.

So how do you reach them? First, you need the right tools in your author toolkit.


Step 3: Make Your Book Library-Ready

If your book is not library-ready, do not bother. Here is what that means:

1. ISBN and Barcode

Every library book needs an ISBN and scannable barcode. That is your first step toward credibility.

2. Quality Production

Cheap paper, bad layout, typos? You are done. Libraries and schools demand professional formatting, editing, and design. Your book must look and feel like something that belongs on a shelf.

3. Library Binding or Hardcover Option

Libraries love hardcovers. They last longer and take a beating. If you are publishing independently, consider offering a library-grade hardcover edition via IngramSpark or a similar platform.

4. Dewey Classification and BISAC Codes

You need to help them catalog your book. A clear subject category is essential. List your BISAC codes and, if applicable, a Dewey Decimal suggestion in your metadata.

5. MARC Records

Library Acquisition staff use MARC (Machine-Readable Cataloging) records. These help integrate new books into their system. Services like The Donohue Group can create MARC records for indie titles.


Step 4: Get Reviewed (By the Right People)

One of the biggest gatekeepers for library and school adoption? Credible reviews.

That does not mean Amazon reviews. That means:

  • School Library Journal
  • Booklist
  • Kirkus Reviews
  • Foreword Reviews
  • Publishers Weekly

These are the five horsemen of approval. A starred or even a regular review from one of these sources opens doors.

Yes, you may have to pay for a review (Kirkus offers this for indie authors). Yes, it can take months. But it is an investment. And in this game, credibility is currency.


Step 5: Use IngramSpark or a Library-Friendly Distributor

Most libraries and schools do not order from Amazon.

They use wholesalers and distributors like:

  • Ingram (and its library arm, Baker & Taylor)
  • Brodart
  • Follett
  • Mackin

If your book is available through these platforms—with appropriate metadata and discounts—it has a fighting chance of getting picked up.

IngramSpark is indie-friendly and links directly into the library ordering system. Use it. Do not rely solely on KDP Print unless you are okay missing out on the institutional market.


Step 6: Create a One-Sheet for Schools and Libraries

Decision-makers are busy. They do not want to sift through a website or your entire Amazon page.

Give them a clean, simple, single-page PDF with:

  • Cover image
  • Book summary (2-3 paragraphs max)
  • ISBN, binding options, price
  • BISAC and Dewey info
  • Endorsements or review snippets
  • Ordering info (Ingram, Follett, etc.)
  • Author contact and website

This is your calling card. Keep it handy. Send it out with every pitch.


Step 7: Pitch Like a Pro

Now comes the outreach. Personalized, respectful, strategic.

Libraries
Send a letter or email to the Acquisitions Librarian or Collection Development Manager of your local public libraries—and then branch out regionally or by theme. If your book is set in Colorado, target Colorado libraries.

Schools
Start local. Approach teachers, media specialists, or PTA reps in your area. Offer a free copy to preview. Volunteer for a reading day. If it fits the curriculum, suggest a classroom adoption and offer a discount on bulk orders.

Be persistent, but not pushy. You are helping them solve a problem: getting quality content into young hands. You are not selling snake oil.


Step 8: Offer to Present or Teach

Author visits are a secret weapon.

Libraries and schools love events. It promotes literacy, builds community, and gives them a reason to buy multiple copies.

Offer:

  • A free 30-minute talk (with book purchase)
  • A paid author visit (with workshop)
  • A virtual Q&A with students

If you are good in front of a room, use that. If not, team up with a speaker or facilitator. Either way, being present in the educational space amplifies your book’s value.


Step 9: Leverage Awards and Endorsements

Winning a reputable book award? Big bonus.

Some award programs that get library and school attention:

  • IPPY (Independent Publisher Book Awards)
  • Foreword INDIES
  • Moonbeam Children’s Book Awards
  • Nautilus Awards

Also, any endorsement from a teacher, librarian, or academic? Use it. Post it. Print it. Quote it on your marketing one-sheet.

People trust people in their profession.


Step 10: Think Long Game

Getting your book into libraries and schools is not a “launch day” activity. It is an ongoing campaign.

Keep track of who you have contacted. Follow up (gently) every 6–8 weeks. Offer new tie-ins—”This book supports World Book Day” or “Use this during Black History Month.”

Keep creating value, not just noise.


Bonus Tips for Indie Authors

Here are a few extras I have learned over the decades:

  • Library Events: Participate in Indie Author Day (every October). Many libraries showcase local authors then.
  • ALA Events: The American Library Association runs major conferences. Consider exhibiting or partnering with a group booth.
  • OverDrive & Hoopla: Want your ebook in libraries? Get it onto OverDrive via Draft2Digital, PublishDrive, or Smashwords.

Final Thought: You are Not Just Selling a Book. You are Starting a Relationship.

Remember: libraries and schools are not your one-time customers. They are your allies.

Treat them with respect. Speak their language. Offer value before you ask for sales.

With every author visit, every donated copy, every thoughtful email, you are building a network that will support your writing career long after the launch glow fades.

Because once your book is in the system—especially in a school or library system—it can stay there, circling, inspiring, and selling, for years.

Keep pushing. Keep connecting. Keep writing.

And never forget: even in this digital, fast-paced, algorithm-driven world… books still matter. And the gatekeepers of knowledge—our teachers and librarians—still hold the keys.

Let us get your book through the door.


Don Schmidt
The Book Kahuna
Book publishing professional, educator, and your go-to guide for navigating the wild world of getting published.

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

The Importance of Author Branding Beyond the Book

What makes an author memorable?

Is it the lyrical cadence of their prose? The unforgettable characters? The plot twists that keep you up at night?

Sure, those things matter. But in today’s publishing world—especially in an era dominated by algorithms, digital storefronts, and an attention economy that favors the bold—being an author is no longer just about writing books. It is about being a brand.

This is not theory. This is boots-on-the-ground, time-tested publishing truth.

As someone with over 40 years in the trenches of publishing and a Master’s in Publishing Science from Pace University, I have witnessed firsthand how author branding has shifted from optional flair to absolute necessity. And after conducting a recent survey with aspiring first-time authors, one issue kept popping up like a red flag on a battlefield:

“How do I stand out in a sea of other authors?”

The answer? You build a brand that outlives your book.

Let us talk about why that matters—and how to do it right.

Publishing Is Not Just About the Product Anymore

In the 1980s and 1990s, publishing was a closed-door industry. If you were lucky enough to get through the gatekeepers, your book got its moment in the sun—display tables, jacket copy blurbs, maybe even a book tour arranged by your publicist. And if you were really lucky? Your publisher helped get your name out there.

Those days are long gone.

Today, traditional publishers are looking for something more before they even agree to sign you. And self-publishing? It is an entrepreneurial venture at its core.

In both cases, the name of the game is platform. And platform is the byproduct of branding.

If your name carries weight—if you are instantly recognizable, with a point of view and voice that people connect with—then your book has a shot at success.

What Is Author Branding, Really?

Let us be clear: Author branding is not about faking it till you make it. It is not about slapping a logo on your website and calling it a day. It is not about cheesy slogans or mass emails begging for reviews.

Author branding is about clarity.

It is the consistent message you put out into the world about who you are, what you write, and what kind of experience a reader can expect from you.

It is about cultivating trust.

When someone hears your name, they should instantly associate it with a feeling or promise. Whether that is thrilling mystery, heartwarming romance, sharp nonfiction, or practical advice—your brand sets the expectation.

Beyond the Book: Why Branding Is the New Book Tour

Think of your book as the business card. Your brand is the handshake, the conversation, and the relationship afterward.

Books come and go. But a brand? A brand sticks.

Let me give you an example.

Back in the early 2000s, I was working with a nonfiction author who had a solid book on personal finance. The book sold moderately well. But the real success came later—because this author understood something most did not: that his book was just the gateway drug.

He leaned hard into YouTube videos, regular blog posts, podcast interviews, and monthly newsletters. His readers didn’t just buy his book—they started following him. They shared his content. They trusted him.

His book was no longer just a product—it was a proof of concept for everything his brand promised.

That is the power of branding beyond the book.

Branding Starts Long Before Publication

First-time authors often fall into the trap of thinking the work begins when the book is written and edited.

Wrong.

Your author brand starts the moment you decide to be a writer in public.

Every social media post. Every comment. Every newsletter you send. Every photo you share of your writing process or bookshelf.

It is all part of the ecosystem of you.

Your readers are not just buying a story—they are investing in a relationship.

The Five Pillars of Author Branding

So how do you build an author brand that resonates long after the last page is turned?

Let me walk you through five pillars I have come to rely on when advising authors—whether you are self-publishing or going the traditional route.

1. Voice

Your voice is more than grammar or syntax. It is the soul of your writing. Your tone, your worldview, your rhythm. Are you sarcastic and edgy? Warm and inspirational? Direct and informative?

Your voice should be recognizable across platforms—whether someone is reading your book, your Instagram caption, or a newsletter.

2. Visual Identity

Humans are visual creatures. A consistent color palette, font choice, and imagery go a long way. This does not mean hiring a Madison Avenue ad firm. It means choosing a few visual cues that represent your vibe—and sticking with them.

Think: website, book covers, social headers, even your email signature.

Consistency breeds familiarity.

3. Content Strategy

You need to be visible between books.

That means blog posts, podcast guest spots, videos, social posts—something that keeps your name circulating. You are not always promoting your book—you are promoting your perspective.

The most successful authors in today’s market are those who give away value and build community long before asking for the sale.

4. Reader Engagement

Author branding is not a monologue—it is a conversation.

Respond to comments. Answer emails. Ask questions. Create polls. Make readers feel like they are part of the journey.

It is not “build it and they will come.” It is “invite them and they will stay.”

5. Authenticity

Readers can smell phony from a mile away.

Be real.

If you are vulnerable in your writing, be vulnerable in your content. If you are funny, let it shine. If you are passionate about certain causes, share them.

Branding is not a performance—it is a declaration.

But What If I am an Introvert?

Great question. One that came up several times in the survey I recently conducted.

A number of aspiring authors told me, “I hate self-promotion. I am not comfortable being the face of anything.”

Here is my advice: Redefine what promotion means.

Branding does not mean being loud—it means being present.

If you are shy, lean into thoughtful blog posts, rich newsletters, or curated content that matches your vibe. You do not have to dance on TikTok. But you do have to show up in some way that aligns with your comfort zone and your audience’s expectations.

Quiet does not mean invisible.

Real Talk: Branding Opens Doors

Your brand does something incredibly powerful in today’s publishing world: it opens doors you did not even know were there.

Let us say you are pitching a book to a traditional publisher. They look you up. They see:

  • A polished website.
  • A growing email list.
  • An active presence on one or two key platforms.
  • Clear positioning on what kind of writer you are.

Guess what?

You just became a less risky investment.

Publishers want authors who understand that they are not just selling books—they are building movements, communities, audiences.

And if you are self-publishing? Your brand is the engine that drives discovery and retention.

It is how readers find you. It is why they come back for Book Two. It is how you grow your reviews and climb the algorithm.

Mistakes to Avoid in Author Branding

Let’s not sugarcoat it—there are pitfalls. Here are a few branding blunders I have seen over the years:

  • Being everything to everyone. You will end up being memorable to no one.
  • Changing styles every month. Consistency trumps reinvention.
  • Only promoting your book. Offer more. Share insights. Tell stories.
  • Copying someone else. Learn from others—but forge your own path.
  • Disappearing between releases. Stay in the game. Keep the connection alive.

Remember, your brand is your reputation. Guard it. Cultivate it. Water it like a garden.

It is Never Too Late to Start

One thing I want to stress—especially to my fellow late bloomers out there—is that branding is not just for the young or tech-savvy.

You can build a meaningful brand at any stage.

I have worked with authors who did not write their first book until they were in their 60s. And yet, they built platforms that were thriving within two years—because they committed to the long game.

You do not need millions of followers. You need the right ones.

Final Word: The Author Is the Brand

Let me leave you with this:

Your book may be the product, but you are the brand.

Your energy, your expertise, your voice, your worldview—these are the things readers fall in love with. The things they follow. The things they recommend.

The digital world has made it easier than ever to build and broadcast a brand. But it also means you have more competition than ever.

The solution? Stop competing.

Start connecting.

You are more than a book. You are an experience, a journey, a guide.

Own that.

Let Us Keep the Conversation Going…

If you have read this far, chances are you are serious about your author journey. I would love to hear from you.

✅ What are your biggest struggles around branding?
✅ Have you found a method that works for you?
✅ Are you an introvert trying to find your voice?

Let us talk.

Drop a comment. Send me an email. Reach out on socials. This is what I do—and it is why I created this blog in the first place: to help authors rise.

Because the world does not just need more books.

It needs more you.

Until next time,
Don Schmidt
The Book Kahuna

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

The Night I Escaped — And the Day I Stared a Predator Down

Some stories do not leave you. They linger in the shadows, surfacing when the world starts piecing together truths you wish weren’t real. This is one of those stories.

It was 1993 or early ’94. I was living on Long Island, working in the city. Like so many of us, I relied on the Long Island Railroad to get me home after long days and longer nights. One of those nights, I came home tipsy—not blackout drunk, just that slightly hazy state where the world slows down a bit and your instincts go dim. I missed my stop—Lindenhurst—and ended up at the end of the line: Babylon.

I was alone. It was late. And cold.

I did something stupid. I accepted a ride from a man I thought was a conductor. He had a look about him that felt official—maybe it was the way he held himself, maybe he said something that made me drop my guard. Back then, we did not have Uber, cell phones, or safety nets. Just our gut. And mine? It was off duty that night.

Still standing on the platform, trying to gauge if this guy was legit, I asked him if he knew my friend’s dad—an actual conductor on the LIRR. Without missing a beat, he said, “Yeah, great guy!”

But something in the way he said it… too smooth. Too quick. Like he had learned to disarm people with charm. That is when my senses snapped into focus.

I got in the truck.

At first, it seemed fine. We were heading back toward Lindenhurst. But then, he started asking strange questions.

“Do you have a gun?”

“Do you have a knife?”

Over and over. Like he was assessing me. Probing. Not concerned about his safety—no, he was trying to find out if I could defend myself.

As we neared my stop, I told him to let me out. He slowed down, but when I reached for the door—it locked. He tried to trap me. As I lunged for the handle, he reached across me to hit the lock, trying to stop me from escaping.

But he was not expecting me to bolt. I yanked the handle, forced the door, and jumped out.  At that moment he stepped out of the truck on his side. As I hit the pavement, I called out, “Hey, I don’t want any trouble!”—trying to defuse whatever was about to happen.

I moved to the passenger-side rear, keeping the full length of the truck between us. I kept my eyes locked on him, making sure he did not come any closer. For a second, it felt like a standoff—but he did not chase me.

But it was not over. He did not just leave. He then walked up the stairs to the elevated platform. From up there, he stood watching me as I walked down the dark street toward where my car was parked.

My heart was hammering. I had to make a left turn into the parking lot—out of his line of sight. The moment I rounded that corner, I sprinted. Full throttle. The best Usain Bolt impression of my life, straight to my car. I jumped in, locked the doors, and did not stop shaking for hours.

Even as I sat there, catching my breath, my mind raced with fear. What if he followed me? What if he was waiting for me to leave so he could trail me home? I had these terrifying visions of him pulling up outside my place, of the nightmare continuing. Every headlight behind me felt like a threat. I drove home with my heart in my throat, checking my mirrors the entire way.

But my one overwhelming thought that still haunts me to this day is this: What if he never intended to take me to Lindenhurst at all? What if that stop was just a lie to get me into his truck, and something far worse was waiting down some dark, empty road?

I never got his name. Never saw his license plate. But I never forgot his face.


A few months later, I was living in Wantagh. I was sober, sharp, and very much on alert. I got off the train at Seaford one night and started walking down the platform.

There he was.

Same guy. Same creepy energy. Walking toward me like nothing ever happened.

But this time, I was not the guy who got in the truck.

I stood tall. Looked him dead in the eye. And I let it rip:

“I know who you are. I remember what you did. If you come near me, I will fuckin’ kill you. Understand? I will fuckin’ kill you.”

He froze. Just for a second.

Then he turned and ran.

I never saw him again.


For years, I filed that night away. Chalked it up to a bad decision and a lucky escape. But when the news broke in 2023 about Rex Heuermann—the Gilgo Beach suspect, the architect from Massapequa Park, the alleged killer who may have stalked vulnerable people across the very same LIRR line I rode daily—everything came rushing back. And one detail hit hard: the man who tried to trap me was driving a truck, not a car. Just like Heuermann. That single connection has gnawed at me ever since.

I do not know if it was him.

But I know this: I looked evil in the eye. I sat in its truck. And I walked away.

Not everyone got that chance.

And for years, I have kicked myself for never reporting it. I was embarrassed—I had done the one thing parents always warn you about as a kid: never get into a stranger’s vehicle. But I was an adult. In my 30s. I should have known better. Maybe it wouldn’t have led anywhere, maybe it would’ve been dismissed—but maybe, just maybe, it could’ve made a difference. That thought follows me, just like that night always has. And again, one detail hit especially hard: the man who tried to trap me was driving a truck, not a car. I remember it clearly—it was a light-colored truck, not dark. That detail always stuck with me. And while the truck Rex Heuermann was linked to years later was dark green, I still wonder… what else did he drive back then? That single connection has gnawed at me ever since.

If you ever feel something is wrong, listen to that whisper inside you. It might be the only warning you get.


This is not fiction. This is not drama.

This is survival.

  • Don Schmidt/The Book Kahuna

#BookPublishing, #SelfPublishing, #FirstTimeAuthors, #WritingCommunity, #AuthorTips, #IndieAuthors, #WritingAdvice, #PublishingTips, #BookMarketing, #AuthorLife, #WritingJourney, #WriteYourStory, #BookPromotion, #PublishingJourney, #NewAuthors, #BookWriting, #WriteABook, #PublishingAdvice, #AuthorGoals, #BookLaunch

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